Better Exposed Filters vs. QuickTabs: Building the Perfect Tabbed Directory in Drupal 11

When building a people directory—whether it's for Senior Staff, Faculty, or Support Staff—the user experience often calls for a "tabbed" interface. In the Drupal ecosystem, two heavyweights compete for this job: Better Exposed Filters (BEF) and QuickTabs.

While both can achieve a similar visual result, their underlying architecture and performance impact are vastly different.

1. The Contenders

Better Exposed Filters (The Unified Approach)

BEF isn't a layout module; it's a "widget" module. It takes standard Drupal Views filters (like a select list of categories) and transforms them into links, radio buttons, or checkboxes.

  • Best For: When your categories share the same layout but just need to be filtered.
  • Architecture: One View, one display, one query.

QuickTabs (The Modular Approach)

QuickTabs is a structural module. It creates a block that can hold multiple "tabs," each of which can be a different View display entirely.

  • Best For: When "Faculty" needs to look completely different (e.g., a photo grid) than "Support Staff" (e.g., a simple phone list).
  • Architecture: Multiple displays/blocks combined into one container.

2. Head-to-Head Comparison

Feature Better Exposed Filters + AJAX QuickTabs + AJAX
Configuration Easy: Modify one View display. Complex: Manage 3+ displays + 1 QuickTab.
Scalability Automatic: New categories appear as tabs. Manual: You must add a new tab for new categories.
Performance Light: Only refreshes the result area. Heavier: Often loads multiple blocks into the DOM.
Accessibility High: Semantic forms and labels. Moderate: Depends on the tab renderer.

3. The Implementation Guide

The "BEF Tab" Strategy (Recommended)

This is the most efficient way to build a directory for GlueBox operations.

  1. Expose your Category Filter: Set your "Category" field to Exposed.
  2. Enable BEF Style: In the View's Advanced section, change the Exposed form style to Better Exposed Filters.
  3. Configure Widget: In the BEF settings, change your category filter to Radio Buttons.
  4. Style as Tabs: Use the CSS snippet below to transform radio buttons into professional tabs.
/* Quick CSS to turn BEF Radios into Tabs */
.views-exposed-form .bef-select-as-radios .form-item {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-right: 5px;
}

.views-exposed-form .bef-select-as-radios input[type="radio"] {
  display: none; /* Hide the radio button circle */
}

.views-exposed-form .bef-select-as-radios label {
  padding: 10px 20px;
  background: #f0f0f0;
  border-radius: 4px 4px 0 0;
  cursor: pointer;
}

/* Highlight the active "tab" */
.views-exposed-form .bef-select-as-radios input:checked + label {
  background: #007bff;
  color: white;
  font-weight: bold;
}